Allah’s Beautiful Name: As-Siteer

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Allah’s Beautiful Name: As-Siteer

Allah’s Beautiful Name: As-Siteer.

 

Linguistically, As-Sitteer (derived from the root word sitr) is one who conceals something. However, being a hyperbolic form of its root, it means the one who veils a million scandals, as well as the greatest scandals. A similar example would be Allah’s Name Al-Ghaffar, which indicates that He forgives the greatest of sins and an infinite number of sins.

*A Story on Sitr*

I am not in the habit of telling stories based on dreams, but this story, in particular, is striking. About five years ago, one of the
khutaba’ (sing. khateeb; one who delivers sermons) of Damascus saw the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم in a dream. He was very affected by this vision, as Abu Hurayra (ra) said “I heard the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم say, “Whoever sees me in a dream will see me when he is awake because Shaytan
cannot take my form.” (1)

In his dream, the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم told him, “Tell your neighbor so-and-so near the mosque that he will be my companion in Paradise.”

The khateeb was deeply pained, [thinking]: ‘Was this glad tiding for me or him?’
So he went to his neighbor, who was a humblevendor from among the laymen, and knocked on his door. He entered his house, greeted him, and said, “I have glad tidings for you from the Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم ,but I won’t tell you until you tell me what you’ve done for your Lord.” The man refused, and the khateeb persisted, saying, “By Allah, I will not relay the message unless you tell me what you’ve done for your Lord.”

 

The man finally relented and told his story:

“I had proposed to a lady and then married her. In [what was supposedly] her fifth month of pregnancy, she was nine months pregnant. This clearly meant it was not my child. I could have exposed her, divorced her, destroyed her, but I wanted her to repent to Allah (swt) through me. I brought home a midwife, and she gave birth in the darkness of the night. I took the child that was not mine, hid him under my cloak, and entered a mosque in Sanjaq Dar…”

He entered after the imam began praying fajr, put the newborn behind the door, and joined the prayer. No one noticed him. When the prayer was finished, people surrounded the child, all in shock. He came over, as if he didn’t know of the situation, and asked, “What is going on?!”
They replied, “Come look.”
He said, “I will look after this child. Give him to me.”
So he took the child in front of everyone as if he was an abandoned child. He took on his rearing, and returned him to his mother, and indeed she repented to Allah [for her sin].

 

Allah, the Exalted, says:

“Indeed, Allah orders justice and good conduct […]” (Qur’an, 16:90)

Justice [in this case] could have been to divorce her, but Allah (swt) has ordered us to treat others with benevolence. When this man did so, he saved her from humiliation and from going astray. Not every situation is resolved through justice, and more often than not, benevolence is a better alternative.

Allah, the Exalted, is Sitteer, and He loves those who conceal the faults of others. This is why the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم described the believing woman as sitteera, and a woman who sits and complains
about her husband to others as scandalous. Allah (swt) does not look at a woman who constantly complains about her husband, but Allah loves a woman who is sitteera. A woman who is sitteera
is a believing woman. (2)

Allah (swt) says:
“And to Allah belong the best names, so invoke Him by them […]”
(Qur’an, 7:180]

No doubt, we must pause at the words “so invoke Him by them,” because one of its meanings is to grow closer to Allah (swt) by embodying His Divine attributes. Thus, you can grow closer to the Most Merciful by becoming merciful yourself, and you can grow closer to the Just by becoming fair, and you can grow closer to As- Sitteer by concealing the faults of others.

~ Names of Allah – series
Jinan Yousef

(1) Reported by Ahmad, Bukhari, and Tirmidhi.
(2) Complaining here does not mean seeking legitimate help from others if the situation calls for it, but is meant in the context of backbiting and revealing secrets and bad habits of one’s
spouse.